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JEE MAIN - Physics (2016 - 9th April Morning Slot - No. 4)

To find the focal length of a convex mirror, a student records the following data :

Object
Pin
Convex
Lens
Convex
Mirror
Image
Pin
22.2 cm 32.2 cm 45.8 cm 71.2 cm


The focal length of the convex lens is f1 and that of mirror is f2. Then taking index correction to be negligibly small, f1 and f2 are close to :
f1 = 12.7 cm    f2 = 7.8 cm
f1 = 7.8 cm    f2 = 12.7 cm
f1 = 7.8 cm    f2 = 25.4 cm
f1 = 15.6 cm    f2 = 25.4 cm

คำอธิบาย

For lens :

u1 = $$-$$ (32.2 $$-$$ 22.2) cm

= $$-$$ 10 cm

v1 = (71.2 $$-$$ 32.2) cm

= 39 cm

$$ \therefore $$   $${1 \over {{f_1}}}$$ = $${1 \over {{v_1}}} - {1 \over {{u_1}}}$$

= $${1 \over {39}}$$ + $${1 \over {10}}$$

= $${{49} \over {390}}$$

$$ \therefore $$   f1 = 7.8 cm

For mirror :

R = (71.2 $$-$$ 45.8) cm

= 25.4 cm

$$ \therefore $$   f2 = $${R \over 2}$$ = $${{25.4} \over 2}$$ = 12.7 cm

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